TY - JOUR AU - Fernández-González, R. AU - Velázquez, J.J. AU - Rodríguez, V.D. AU - Rivera-López, F. AU - Lukowiak, A. AU - Chiasera, A. AU - Ferrari, M. AU - Gonçalves, R.R. AU - Marrero-Jerez, J. AU - Lahoz, F. AU - Núñez, P. T1 - Luminescence and structural analysis of Ce3+ and Er3+ doped and Ce3+-Er3+ codoped Ca3Sc2Si3O12 garnets: Influence of the doping concentration in the energy transfer processes LA - eng PY - 2016 SP - 15054 EP - 15061 T2 - RSC Advances SN - 2046-2069 VL - 6 IS - 18 PB - Royal Society of Chemistry AB - We present research on Ca3Sc2Si3O12 garnets doped with Ce3+ and Er3+ ions that were synthesized by the freeze-drying precursor method. The structural characterization was performed by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) images of the calcined material were studied. Nanocrystals of Ca3Sc2Si3O12 were obtained by calcining the precursor at 1200 °C for 4 h with a mean size of about 100 nm. The luminescence features of Ce3+ and Er3+ doped samples indicated that these ions are effectively incorporated into the crystalline phase. In addition, codoping with Ce3+-Er3+ ions results in energy transfer processes from Ce3+ to Er3+ ions which led to the enhancement of near-infrared luminescence at 1.5 μm. The efficiency of this non-radiative energy transfer process has been studied by means of excited state dynamics as a function of the doping concentration. From these results we have found that near-infrared Er3+ luminescence efficiency under VIS Ce3+ excitation is at maximal for 1Ce3+-1Er3+ codoped Ca3Sc2Si3O12 garnets (in mol%). Luminescence quenching at higher Er3+ ion concentrations is observed. DO - 10.1039/c5ra22630a UR - https://portalciencia.ull.es/documentos/5e39b7182999523aa9270fc2 DP - Dialnet - Portal de la Investigación ER -