"Porous Bodies in Mumbai: An Analysis of the Urban Landscape in Rohinton Mistry's Novels"

  1. María-Luz González-Rodríguez 1
  1. 1 Universidad de La Laguna
    info

    Universidad de La Laguna

    San Cristobal de La Laguna, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01r9z8p25

Revista:
Ex-centric Narratives: Journal of Anglophone Literature, Culture and Media

ISSN: ISSN: 2585-3538

Año de publicación: 2018

Páginas: 190-202

Tipo: Artículo

Resumen

Rohinton Mistry’s work mainly focuses on the life of the marginalized and their struggle to survive againsthuman ambition and political corruption, and Mumbai is frequently the meeting point of many of his characters. Inthis paper, I analyze the writer’s conception of the urban landscape from an ecocritical perspective, applyingmaterial ecocriticism’s theories and exploring the city as a porous body. Cities are compounds of matter and energyin mutual transformation with human and non-human beings, living and non-living matter (Alaimo 2008, Tuana2008, Iovino 2014). Through the application of the concept of porosity, I show how Mistry’s characters are directlyaffected by what happens in the city. The city, on the other side, is also deeply transformed by human ambition, thetyranny of those in power, and the dirtiness and chaos resulting from social abuse.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Alaimo, Stacy. “Trans-corporeal Feminisms and the Ethical Space of Nature.” Material Feminisms, edited by Stacy Alaimo and Susan Heckman, Indiana UP, 2008, pp. 237-64. Bodily Natures: Science, Environment and the Material Self. Indiana UP, 2010.
  • Baghirathi, K., and K. Rajamanickam. “Social and Political Issues in Rohinton’s Mistry’s A Fine Balance.” International Journal of English and Literature (IJEL), vol. 4, no 1, 2014, pp. 27-30. TJPRC Publication, www.academia.edu/5649952/Social_and_Political_Issues_in_ Rohinton_Mistry_s_a_Fine_Balance. Accessed 20 May 2018.
  • Bennett, Jane. Vibrant Matter: A Political Ecology of Things. Duke UP, 2010.
  • Benton-Short, Lisa, and John Rennie Short. Cities and Nature. Routledge, 2008. Buell, Lawrence. “Nature and City: Antithesis or Symbiosis?” Transcultural Spaces: Challenges of Urbanity, Ecology, and the Environment, edited by Stefan L Brandt, Winfried Fluck, and Frank Mehring, Narr Verlag, 2010, pp. 3-20.
  • Câmpu, Adina. “History as a Marker of Otherness in Rohinton Mistry’s A Fine Balance.” Bulletin of the Transylvania University of Brasov: Series IV: Philology and Cultural Studies, vol. 2, no. 51, 2009, pp. 47-54, webbut.unitbv.ro/BU2009/BULETIN2009/Series20IV/BULETIN20IV20PDF/08_Campu_A.pdf. Accessed 20 May 2018.
  • “History Matters in Rohinton Mistry’s Family Matters.” Bulletin of the Transylvania University of Brasov: Series IV: Philology and Cultural Studies, vol. 5, no. 2, 2012, pp. 67- 72, rs.unitbv.ro/BU2012/Series20IV/BULETIN20IV/09_Campu_red.pdf. Accessed 20 May 2018.
  • Clark, David. Urban World/Global City. 1996. Routledge, 2003.
  • Chhibber Pradeep, K., and Subhast Misra. “Hindus and the Babri Masjid: The Sectional Basis of Communal Attitudes.” Asian Survey, vol.33, no. 7, 1993, pp. 665-72, doi: 10.2307/2645354.
  • Gabriel, Sharmani, Patricia. “Interrogating Multiculturalism: Double Diaspora, Nation, and ReNarration in Rohinton Mistry’s Canadian Tales.” Canadian Literature, no. 181, 2004, pp. 24- 41, canlit.ca/full-issue/?issue=181. Accessed 25 May 2018.
  • Garland-Thomson, Rosemarie. “Disability and Representation.” PMLA, vol. 120, no. 2, 2005, pp. 522-27, www.english.upenn.edu/sites/www.english.upenn.edu/files/Garland-Thomson_Rosemarie_Disability-Feminist-Theory. Accessed 20 May 2018.
  • Gerdsdorf, Catrin. “Urban Ecologies: An Introduction.” Ecozon@, vol. 7, no. 2, 2016, pp. 1-9, ecozona.eu/article/view/1151/1224. Accessed 17 April 2018.
  • Grosz, Elizabeth. “Bodies-Cities.” Places through the Body, edited by Heidi J. Nast and Steve Pile, Taylor and Francis e-Library, 2005, pp. 31-38, voidnetwork.gr/wpcontent/uploads/2016/09/Places-Through-the-Body-edited-by-Heidi-J.Nast-and-StevePile.pdf. Accessed 15 April 2018.
  • Hekman, Susan. The Material of Knowledge: Feminist Disclosures. Indiana UP, 2010. Iovino, Serenella, and Oppermann, Serpil. “Material Ecocriticism: Materiality, Agency, and Models of Narrativity.” Ecozon@, vol. 3, no. 1, 2012, pp. 75-91, ecozona.eu/article/viewFile/452/477. Accessed 12 April 2018.
  • ---. “Steps to a Material Ecocriticism. The Recent Literature About the ‘New Materialisms’ and Its Implications for Ecocritical Theory.” Ecozon@, vol. 13, no. 1, 2012, pp. 134-45, ecozona.eu/article/view/461. Accessed 12 April 2018. Iovino, Serenella, and Oppermann, Serpil, eds. Material Ecocriticism. Indiana UP, 2014.
  • Iovino, Serenella. “Bodies of Naples: Stories, Matter, and the Landscapes of Porosity.” Material Ecocriticism, edited by Iovino and Serpil Oppermann, 2014, pp. 97-113.
  • Parui, Dipankar. “Rohinton Mistry’s Family Matters: A Journey towards Thematic Exploration.” The Criterion, vol. 6, issue 1, 2015, www.the-criterion.com/rohinton-mistrys-family-mattersa-journey-towards-thematic-exploration/. Accessed 30 May 2018.
  • Mistry, Rohinton. Such a Long Journey. Faber and Faber, 1991.
  • ---. A Fine Balance. Vintage Books, 1995.
  • ---. Family Matters. Faber and Faber, 2002.
  • Molnár, Judit. “Such a Long Journey (1991): Topophilic Sentiments in Rohinton Mistry.” Central European Journal of Canadian Studies, vol. 7, no.1, 2011, pp. 33-43, digilib.phil.muni.cz/bitstream/handle/11222.digilib/118321/2_CentralEuropeanJournalCanadian_7-2011-1_6.pdf?sequence=1. Accessed 15 April 2018.
  • Morey, Peter. Rohinton Mistry. Manchester UP, 2004.
  • Nast, Heidi J, and Steve Pile. “Introduction.” Making Places Bodies. 1998. Taylor & Francis eLibrary, 2005, pp. 1-15, voidnetwork.gr/wp content/uploads/2016/09/Places-Through-theBody-edited-by-Heidi-J.Nast-and-Steve-Pile.pdf. Accessed 10 May 2018.
  • Plumwood, Val. Feminism and the Mastery of Nature. Routledge, 1993.
  • Roy, Ananya. “Why India Cannot Plan its Cities: Informality, Insurgence and the Idiom of Urbanization.” Planning Theory, vol. 8, no. 1, 2009: 76-87, doi: org/ 10.1177 /147 309 52 08 099299.
  • Tuana, Nancy. “Viscous Porosity: Witnessing Katrina.” Material Feminisms, edited by Stacy Alaimo and Susan Hekman. Indiana UP, 2008, pp. 188-213.