Adaptación y validación de la Escala sobre el Miedo a Perderse Algo en las Redes Sociales (EMPARRSS) en estudiantado universitario

  1. Suárez, Arminda 1
  2. Arvelo-Rosales, Carmen Nuria 1
  3. Álvarez-González, Yasmina 1
  4. Garcés Delgado, Yaritza 1
  1. 1 Universidad de La Laguna
    info

    Universidad de La Laguna

    San Cristobal de La Laguna, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01r9z8p25

Journal:
Relieve: Revista ELectrónica de Investigación y EValuación Educativa

ISSN: 1134-4032

Year of publication: 2024

Volume: 30

Issue: 2

Type: Article

DOI: 10.30827/RELIEVE.V30I2.28247 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openOpen access editor

More publications in: Relieve: Revista ELectrónica de Investigación y EValuación Educativa

Abstract

本研究旨在适配与验证用于大学生群体的社交网络“错失恐惧”量表（EMPARRSS）。研究样本包括来自西班牙30所大学的1818名学生，年龄介于18至68岁之间（M = 21.7，SD = 5.6）。其中66.3%为女性，32.1%为男性，1.5%为其他身份认知。研究采用探索性结构方程模型（ESEM）以确定量表的因子结构，并使用调整均值和方差的加权最小二乘法（WLSMW）作为估计方法。 同时，通过接收者操作特征曲线（ROC）的曲线下面积（AUC）分析进行了区分效度验证，并进一步通过协方差多变量分析（MANCOVA）确认其区分能力。研究结果显示，该量表在目标构念的两因子解决方案中具有最佳因子结构，这两个因子分别为个人情感影响和社会情感影响，且表现出良好的信度。此外，研究证明该量表能够根据决策量表的各因素（包括压力与不满、警觉性、回避和任务拖延）有效区分目标特性。 该量表展现出良好的心理计量学属性，其范围涵盖了社交网络中“错失恐惧”行为的关键方面，尤其是聚焦于学生对社交网络的不当使用行为。这些行为可能导致不适应性决策模式，因此该量表对于评估大学生社交网络使用行为的不当性具有重要应用价值。  

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