Profit efficiency and its determinants in small and medium-sized enterprises in Spain
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1
Universidad de La Laguna
info
ISSN: 2340-9444, 2340-9436
Año de publicación: 2018
Título del ejemplar: New frontiers for productivity research in management and business
Volumen: 21
Número: 4
Páginas: 238-250
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Business Research Quarterly
Resumen
Este trabajo estima la eficiencia de beneficios y sus determinantes en las pequeñas y medianas empresas manufactureras en España. Se utilizó la metodología de frontera estocástica y el modelo propuesto por Battese y Coelli (1995) para determinar el impacto de las diferencias tecnológicas y ambientales entre estas empresas en su eficiencia. Los resultados indican que la rentabilidad media de las pymes alimentarias es del 49,37%. Los resultados también revelan que el tamaño de la empresa, la orientación a las exportaciones, la asistencia gubernamental y la productividad laboral están todos positivamente relacionados con la eficiencia de las PYMES alimentarias; la edad, sin embargo, está relacionada negativamente. Finalmente, se discuten las implicaciones estratégicas de estos hallazgos.
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