Rumination, worry and negative problem orientationtransdiagnostic processes of anxiety, eating behavior and mood disorders

  1. Manuel González Rodríguez
  2. Ignacio Ibáñez
  3. Andrea Barrera
Revista:
Acta Colombiana de Psicología

ISSN: 1909-9711 0123-9155

Año de publicación: 2017

Volumen: 20

Número: 2

Páginas: 42-52

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.14718/ACP.2017.20.2.3 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Acta Colombiana de Psicología

Resumen

Resumen Este estudio presenta las relaciones existentes entre los procesos cognitivos de orientación negativa al problema, preocupación y rumiación, con la sintomatologia ansiosa, depresiva y la presente en dificultades en la conducta alimentaria. Se utilizó una muestra no clínica e intencionada de 176 personas adultas de la isla de Tenerife. Los datos se analizan mediante el coeficiente de Chi-cuadrado de Pearson (x2), la t de Student, el coeficiente de correlación r de Pearson y regresiones jerárquicas. Se constata que la orientación negativa al problema y la preocupación son transdiagnósticos para los síntomas de agorafobia y pánico, ansiedad generalizada, fobia social y control de la comida; mientras que los reproches son comunes a la sintomatología depresiva, el estrés postraumático y la dieta, y que la fobia social también se relaciona con el proceso reflexivo. Los resultados se discuten a partir el modelo teórico de la fobia social y el estrés postraumático, y se propone la investigación futura de los reproches y la reflexión, atendiendo a la teoría de la evitación cognitiva.

Referencias bibliográficas

  • Aldao, A., Nolen-Hoeksema, S., Schweizer, S.. (2011). Emotion-regulation strategies across psychopathology: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review. 30. 217
  • Arditte, K. A., Sahw, A. S., Timpano, K. (2016). Repetitive negative thinking: a transdiagnostic correlate of affective disorders. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology. 35. 181-201
  • Beck, A. T., Epstein, N., Brown, G., Steer, R. A. (1988). An inventory for measuring clinical anxiety: Psychometric properties. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 56. 893
  • Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., Brown, G. K. (1996). Manual for the Beck Depression Inventory, Second Edition. The Psychological Corporation. San Antonio, TX.
  • Boelen, P. A., Reijntjes, A., Smid, G. E. (2016). Concurrent and prospective associations of intolerance of uncertainty with symptoms of prolonged grief, posttraumatic stress, and depression after bereavement. Journal of Anxiety Disorders. 41. 65-72
  • Borkovec, R., Robinson, E., Pruzinsky, T., Depree, J. (1983). Preliminary exploration of worry: Some characteristics and processes. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 21. 9-16
  • Borkovec, T. D., Alcaine, O. M., Behar, E. (2004). Generalized Anxiety Disorder: Advances in research and practice. Guilford Press. New York.
  • Brown, T. A., White, K. S., Barlow, D. H. (2005). A psychometric reanalysis of the Albany Panic and Phobia Questionnaire. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 43. 337
  • Danzilo, L., Rieger, E., Palermo, R., Byrne, S., Bell, J. (2016). Association between rumination factors and eating disorder behaviours in young women. Advances in Eating Disorders. Theory, Research and Practice. 4. 84-98
  • Dickson, K. S., Ciesla, J. A., Reilly, K. (2012). Rumination, Worry, Cognitive Avoidance, and Behavioral Avoidance: Examination of Temporal Effects. Behavior Therapy. 43. 629
  • Doninger, G. L., Enders, C. K., Burnett, K. F. (2005). Validity evidence for Eating Attitudes Test scores in a sample of female college athletes. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science. 9. 35-49
  • D'Hudson, G., Lauren, L., Saling, L. L. (2010). Worry and rumination in older adults: Differentiating the processes. Aging and Mental Health. 14. 524
  • Ehring, T. (2008). Repetitive negative thinking as a transdiagnostic process. International Journal of Cognitive Therapy. 1. 192-205
  • Fergus, T. A., Valentine, D. P., Wu, K. D., McGrath, P. B. (2015). Examining the Symptom-Level Specificity of Negative Problem Orientation in a Clinical Sample. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy. 44. 153
  • Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical methods for research workers. Oliver and Boyd. Edinburgh, Scotland.
  • Garner, D. M., Olmsted, M. P., Bohr, Y., Garfinkel, P. E. (1982). The Eating Attitudes Test: psychometric features and clinical correlates. Psychological Medicine. 12. 871
  • González, M., Ibáñez, I., Cubas, R. (2006). Variables de proceso en la determinación de la ansiedad generalizada y su generalización a otras medidas de ansiedad y depresión. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology. 6. 23-39
  • González, M., Peñate, W., Bethencourt, J. M., Rovella, A. (2004). La predicción del trastorno de ansiedad generalizada en función de variables de procesos. Psicología y Salud. 14. 179
  • González, M., Rovella, A., Barbenza, C., Rausch, L. (2012). Tendencia a la Preocupación y Trastorno de Ansiedad Generalizada en adolescentes: contribución diferencial de los procesos cognitivos. Revista Iberoamericana de Diagnóstico y Evaluación Psicológica. 33. 31-50
  • Hasegawa, A., Hattori, Y., Nishimura, H., Tanno, Y.. (2015). Prospective associations of depressive rumination and social problem solving with depression: a 6-month longitudinal study. Psychological Reports. 116. 870
  • Holm-Denoma, J. M. (2011). Perceived physical appearance mediates the rumination and bulimic symptom link in adolescent girls. Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology. 39. 537
  • Johnson, D., Whisman, M.A. (2013). Gender differences in rumination: Ameta-analysis. Personality andIndividual Differences. 52. 367
  • Jordan, J., Joyce, P. R., Carter, F. A., Horn, J., McIntosh, V. V. W, Luty, S. E.. (2008). Specific and nonspecific comor-bidity in anorexia nervosa. International Journal of the Eating Disorders. 41. 47-56
  • Kalmbach, D. A, Pillai, V., Ciesla, J. A.. (2016). The correspondence of changes in depressive rumination and worry to weekly variations in affective symptoms: A test of the tripartite model of anxiety and depression in women. Australian Journal of Psychology. 68. 52-60
  • Kessler, R.. (2006). Women and depression: A handbook for the social, behavioral and biomedical science. Cambridge University Press. New York, NY.
  • Laposa, J. M., Collimore, K. C., Rector, N. A.. (2014). Is Post-Event Processing a Social Anxiety Specific or Trans-diagnostic Cognitive Process in the Anxiety Spectrum?. Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy. 42. 706
  • Londoño, C., Peñate, W, González, M. (2016). Validación Diferencial y Discriminante del Cuestionario de Depresión para Hombres (CDH).. Acta Colombiana de Psicología. 34. 169
  • Lyubomirsky, S., Chancellor, J., Layous, K., Nelson, K. S. (2014). Thinking About Rumination: The Scholarly Contributions and Intellectual Legacy of Susan Nolen-Hoeksema. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology. 11. 1-22
  • McEvoy, P. M., Brans, S.. (2013). Common Versus Unique Variance Across Measures of Worry and Rumination: Predictive Utility and Mediational Models for Anxiety and Depression. Cognitive Therapy and Research. 37. 183
  • McEvoy, P. M., Watson, H., Watkins, E. R., Nathan, P.. (2013). The relationship between worry, rumination, and comorbid-ity: evidence for repetitive negative thinking as a transdiagnostic construct.. Journal of Affective Disorders. 151. 313
  • Meyer, T., Miller, M., Metzger, R., Borkovec, T.. (1990). Development and validation of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 28. 487
  • McLaughlin, K. A., Borkovec, T. D., Sibrava, N. J.. (2007). The effects of worry and rumination on affect states and cognitive activity. Behavior Therapy. 38. 23-38
  • McLaughlin, A., Nolen-Hoeksema, S.. (2011). Rumination as a Transdiagnostic Factor in Depression and Anxiety. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 49. 186
  • Michael, T., Halligan, S. L., Clark, D., Ehlers, A.. (2007). Rumination in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Depression and Anxiety. 24. 307
  • Nolen-Hoeksema, S., Morrow, J. (1991). A prospective study of depression and posttraumatic stress symptoms after a natural disaster: the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake.. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 61. 115
  • Nolen-Hoeksema, S., Morrow, J. (1993). The effects of rumination and distraction on naturally-occurring depressed moods. Cognition and Emotion. 7. 561
  • Nolen-Hoeksema, S., Wisco, B. E., Lyubomirsky, S.. (2008). Rethinking rumination. Perspectives on Psychological Science. 3. 400
  • Pérez, G. B., García, F. L., de Vicente, M. P., Oliveras, V A. (2010). Validación del Psychiatric Diagnostic Screening Questionnaire (PDSQ) en una muestra de pacientes alcohólicos españoles.. Adicciones. 22. 199-206
  • Rapee, R. M., Heimberg, R. G.. (1997). A cognitive-behavioral model of anxiety in social phobia. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 38. 741
  • Rawal, A., Park, R. J., Williams, J. M. G.. (2010). Rumination, experiential avoidance, and dysfunctional thinking in eating disorders. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 48. 851
  • Robichaud, M., Dugas, M. J.. (2005). Negative problem orientation (Part II): Construct validity and specificity to worry.. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 43. 403
  • Rodebaugh, T. L., Woods, C. M., Heimberg, R. G.. (2007). The reverse of social anxiety is not always the opposite: the reverse-scored items of the social interaction anxiety scale do not belong.. Behavior Therapy. 38. 192-206
  • Schoofs, H., Hermans, D., Raes, F. (2010). Brooding and reflection as subtypes of rumination: evidence from confirmatory factor analysis in nonclinical samples using the Dutch Ruminative Response Scale.. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment. 32. 609
  • Segerstrom, S. C., Tsao, J. C. I., Alden, L. E., Craske, M. G.. (2000). Worry and rumination: Repetitive thought as a concomitant and predictor of negative mood. Cognitive Therapy and Research. 24. 671
  • Serra, J. A., Irizarry-Robles, C. Y.. (2015). Factores protectores de la depresión en una muestra de adultos mayores en Puerto Rico: autoeficacia, escolaridad y otras variables socio-demográficas. Acta Colombina de Psicología. 18. 125
  • Spinhoven, P., Drost, J., van Hemert, B., Penninx, B. W.. (2015). Common rather than unique aspects of repetitive negative thinking are related to depressive and anxiety disorders and symptoms. Journal of Anxiety Disorders. 33. 45-52
  • Spitzer, R. L., Kroenke, K., Williams, J. B. W., Löwe, B.. (2006). A Brief Measure for Assessing Generalized Anxiety Disorder: The GAD-7. Archives of Internal Medicine. 166. 1092
  • Sternheim, L., Startup, H., Saeidi, S., Morgan, J., Hugo, P., Russell, A.. (2012). Understanding catastrophic worry in eating disorders: Process and content characteristics.. Journal of Behaviour Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry. 43. 1095
  • Thanoi, W., Klainin-Yobas, P. (2015). Assessing rumination response style among undergraduate nursing students: A construct validation study. Nurse Education Today. 35. 641
  • Thomson, S. K.. (2002). Sampling. John Wiley y Sons, Inc.. New York.
  • Treynor, W., González, R., Nolen-Hoeksema, S.. (2003). Rumiation reconsidered: A psychometric analysis. Cognitive Therapy and Research. 27. 247
  • Watkins, E.. (2009). Depressive rumination and co-morbidity: Evidence for brooding as a transdiagnostic process. Journal of Rational Emotive and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. 27. 160
  • Watkins, E., Moulds, M., Mackintosh, B. (2005). Comparisons between rumination and worry in a non-clinical population. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 43. 1577
  • Wong, Q. J. J., Moulds, M. L.. (2009). Impact of rumination versus distraction on anxiety and maladaptive self-beliefs in socially anxious individuals.. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 47. 861
  • Zimmerman, M, Mattia, J. I. (2001). A Self-Report Scale to Help Make Psychiatric Diagnoses: The Psychiatric Diagnostic Screening Questionnaire.. Archives of General Psychiatry,. 58. 787