Atención sanitaria trans* competente, situación actual y retos futuros. Revisión de la literatura

  1. García-Acosta, Jesús Manuel 1
  2. de Castro Peraza, María Elisa 2
  3. Arias-Rodríguez, María de los Ángeles 3
  4. Llabrés-Solé, Rosa 4
  5. Lorenzo-Rocha, Nieves Doria 4
  6. Perdomo-Hernández, Ana María 4
  1. 1 Enfermero.Universidad de La Laguna. Servicio Canario de Salud. Tenerife. Islas Canarias. España
  2. 2 Directora EUE Nª Sª de La Candelaria. Universidad de la Laguna. Servicio Canario de Salud. Tenerife. Islas Canarias.España
  3. 3 (3) PhD. Profesora Universidad de La Laguna. Tenerife. Islas Canarias
  4. 4 (4) Profesora EUE Nª Sª de La Candelaria. Universidad de la Laguna. Servicio Canario de Salud. Tenerife. Islas Canarias
Journal:
Enfermería global: revista electrónica trimestral de enfermería

ISSN: 1695-6141

Year of publication: 2019

Volume: 18

Issue: 4

Pages: 529-554

Type: Article

DOI: 10.6018/EGLOBAL.18.4.357621 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openDIGITUM editor

More publications in: Enfermería global: revista electrónica trimestral de enfermería

Abstract

Introduction: We know as a transgender person who is not identified with the sex of birth, this fact still collected as pathology by the current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Illness (DSM-V) will cause inequalities and barriers At the time of health care.Objective: To explore the difficulties for health care perceived by trans* people and by the professionals who assist them in health centres.Material and method: Literature review.Results: Both professionals and trans* people perceive significant barriers. They could be grouped by diverse topics: healthcare inequalities noticed by trans* patients, prejudices and felt discrimination, specific health risks, lack of professional knowledge and deficit of training in current curricula. On the other hand, nursing with trans* patients may result in a facilitator. Conclusions: There are multiple factors which can be modified and which produce that trans* people do not notice appropriate care. Appropriate training of health professionals is the one which acquires more relevance. The results found provide key information for the future design of interventions aimed at improving the quality of the assistance in this group.

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