Prevalencia de los trastornos del espectro autistarevisión de datos

  1. ALCANTUD MARÍN, Francisco 1
  2. ALONSO ESTEBAN, Yurena 1
  3. MATA ITURRALDE, Susana 2
  1. 1 Universitat de València
    info

    Universitat de València

    Valencia, España

    ROR https://ror.org/043nxc105

  2. 2 Universidad de Guayaquil
    info

    Universidad de Guayaquil

    Guayaquil, Ecuador

    ROR https://ror.org/047kyg834

Aldizkaria:
Siglo Cero: Revista Española sobre Discapacidad Intelectual

ISSN: 2530-0350

Argitalpen urtea: 2016

Alea: 47

Zenbakia: 4

Orrialdeak: 7-26

Mota: Artikulua

DOI: 10.14201/SCERO2016474726 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openSarbide irekia editor

Beste argitalpen batzuk: Siglo Cero: Revista Española sobre Discapacidad Intelectual

Garapen Iraunkorreko Helburuak

Laburpena

Published data on the prevalence of autism spectrum disorders point to a significant increase in this indicator. This increase is being studied in numerous publications of analysis, meta-analysis and systematic reviews. The prevalence indicates the proportion of people who suffer at a given time or are diagnosed with a disease. The consequences of the increasing prevalence are relevant from the point of health, social and educational, but especially relevant when as is the case, the cause of the disorder is unknown. It is in this sense that the prevalence study gains importance in order to delimit various circumstances that may give clues to the possible cause or causes that generate disorder. This article reviews studies, summarizes the last data, and reflects on them and possible causes that justify the increased reporting. It looks like these epidemiological indicators can or are influenced by possible methodological flaws behind, which can explain the variations between studies and others. It concludes by stating the need population studies and monitoring that allows us to know the reality of the evolution of these disorders in order to provide reliable information to those responsible for the institutions involved in the detection and treatment of ASD.

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