Análisis cualitativo-funcional comparativo para el estudio de los procesos de gramaticalización en las construcciones progresivas del inglés

  1. Carlos van Arkel-Simón 1
  1. 1 Departamento de Filologías Extranjeras y sus Lingüísticas, UNED (España)
Revista:
Revista de Filología de la Universidad de La Laguna

ISSN: 0212-4130

Ano de publicación: 2019

Número: 39

Páxinas: 71-94

Tipo: Artigo

Outras publicacións en: Revista de Filología de la Universidad de La Laguna

Resumo

In this paper we examine comparatively the qualitative relations between the functional patterns of English progressive constructions in the course of their diachronic development and the grammaticalization processes undergone by these constructions. In order to illustrate these relations, we set out the qualitative-functional analysis of a number of progressive prototypes drawn from the family of corpora York-Toronto-Helsinki-Penn, specifically from the textual genres per period estimated to involve this type of grammatical change. We conduct an analysis on the basis of the host of features that characterise these constructions in present-day English which suggests the presence of three progressive gradients: a structural, a functional and a grammatical change gradient. In addition, the study demonstrates the existence of a relationship between subjectification processes experienced by progressive structures and primary grammaticalization phenomena, as well as between objectification phenomena and secondary grammaticalization processes.

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