Sectoral Differences in Depression Risk Among the Employed European Population

  1. Nieto-González, Imanol L. 1
  2. Rodríguez-Donate, M. Carolina 1
  3. Guirao-Pérez, Ginés 1
  1. 1 Universidad de La Laguna
    info

    Universidad de La Laguna

    San Cristobal de La Laguna, España

    ROR https://ror.org/01r9z8p25

Revista:
Estudios de economía aplicada

ISSN: 1133-3197 1697-5731

Año de publicación: 2024

Título del ejemplar: Economic Theory and Quantitative Analysis related to Health Economics

Volumen: 42

Número: 2

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.25115/SAE.V42I2.9922 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Estudios de economía aplicada

Resumen

En este trabajo se analiza la relación entre género, ocupación y depresión de la población mayor de 15 años, empleada y residente en Europa. Utilizando los datos procedentes de la Encuesta Europea de Salud se estiman especificaciones econométricas ordenadas para distintas submuestras de individuos, de acuerdo con el sector de actividad en el que desarrollan su empleo. Los resultados muestran que el género es el factor más determinante en el riesgo de padecer depresión, seguido del tipo de jornada laboral y otras características de la ocupación del individuo. Así, este artículo destaca la importancia de considerar la interacción entre género y ocupación en el análisis de la salud mental. Finalmente, se propone la implantación de políticas de cuidado de la salud mental de los trabajadores a través de los planes de prevención de riesgos laborales como una forma eficaz de abordar este problema.

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