Sectoral Differences in Depression Risk Among the Employed European Population
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Universidad de La Laguna
info
ISSN: 1133-3197, 1697-5731
Año de publicación: 2024
Título del ejemplar: Economic Theory and Quantitative Analysis related to Health Economics
Volumen: 42
Número: 2
Tipo: Artículo
Otras publicaciones en: Estudios de economía aplicada
Resumen
En este trabajo se analiza la relación entre género, ocupación y depresión de la población mayor de 15 años, empleada y residente en Europa. Utilizando los datos procedentes de la Encuesta Europea de Salud se estiman especificaciones econométricas ordenadas para distintas submuestras de individuos, de acuerdo con el sector de actividad en el que desarrollan su empleo. Los resultados muestran que el género es el factor más determinante en el riesgo de padecer depresión, seguido del tipo de jornada laboral y otras características de la ocupación del individuo. Así, este artículo destaca la importancia de considerar la interacción entre género y ocupación en el análisis de la salud mental. Finalmente, se propone la implantación de políticas de cuidado de la salud mental de los trabajadores a través de los planes de prevención de riesgos laborales como una forma eficaz de abordar este problema.
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