Migrantes y retirantes en la pintura brasileña, 1900-1950

  1. Carlos Javier Castro Brunetto 1
  1. 1 Departamento de Historia del Arte y Filosofía de la Universidad de La Laguna. Grupo de Investigación Arte, Moda e Identidad (a+m+d). Facultad de Humanidades
Buch:
XXIII Coloquio de Historia Canario-Americana
  1. Elena Acosta Guerrero (coord.)

Verlag: Cabildo Insular de Gran Canaria

Datum der Publikation: 2020

Kongress: Coloquio de Historia Canario-Americana (23. 2018. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria)

Art: Konferenz-Beitrag

Zusammenfassung

This work studies through art the figure of the Northeastern retirante of Brazil, emigrated preferably towards São Paulo during the first half of the twentieth century, who was treated in the painting of two Brazilian artists: Cicero Dias and Cândido Portirani. We establish the connections of both painters with Spanish artists such as Pablo Picasso or Salvador Dalí, as well as the influence that Spanish art could exert on them directly or indirectly, visiting the Spanish National Museum of El Prado and specifically the work of Francisco de Goya. This amalgam of experiences would lead to the creation of a particular iconography of the retirante through the symbolic language created by each one of the painters of this essay. We completed the study with the presence of the retirante in the Brazilian literature, which reinforces the constant crossing between visual arts and literature.