Application of a land surface model including fog deposition by a tree heath-laurel forest in the Garajonay National Park (La Gomera, Spain)
- Genki Katata 2
- Carlos M. Regalado 3
- Axel Ritter 1
- Haruyasu Nagai 2
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1
Universidad de La Laguna
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2
Japan Atomic Energy Agency
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3
Instituto Canario de Investigaciones Agrarias
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Instituto Canario de Investigaciones Agrarias
San Cristóbal de La Laguna, España
- Orlando Silva Rojas (ed. lit.)
- Jesús Carrera Ramírez (ed. lit.)
Editorial: CIMNE
ISBN: 978-84-96736-83-2
Año de publicación: 2009
Páginas: 393-400
Tipo: Aportación congreso
Resumen
Se aplicó un modelo unidimensional multicapa atmósfera-suelo-vegetación (SOLVEG) que incluyedeposición de agua atmosférica (niebla). El modelo permitió cuantificar la distribución del contenido dehumedad en la zona no saturada y la cantidad de niebla interceptada que llega a la superficie del suelo de unacuenca de laurisilva en el Parque Nacional de Garajonay (La Gomera, España). El modelo permite dar cuentatanto de la deposición de agua atmosférica sobre hojas lanceoladas, como la captación de niebla por hojasaciculadas en un bosque mixto de fayal-brezal. El modelo se evaluó comparando medidas de contenido de aguaen el horizonte superficial del suelo y de transpiración con las predicciones del modelo SOLVEG obtenidas apartir de registros de variables micrometeorológicas y de captura artificial de niebla. El aporte anual de aguade niebla al suelo se estima en 110 mm, lo que equivale a un 18% de la precipitación. Es necesario, sinembargo, seguir investigando para reducir la incertidumbre de los parámetros del modelo y estimar así conmayor fiabilidad la contribución del agua de niebla al bosque de laurisilva
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