Environmental benefits of microwave-assisted self-healing technology for pavements - A Life Cycle Assessment comparative study

  1. Rodríguez-Alloza, A.M. 1
  2. Gulisano, F. 2
  3. Garraín, D. 3
  1. 1 Departamento de Ingeniería Civil, Náutica y Marítima, Universidad de La Laguna (ULL)
  2. 2 Departamento de Ingeniería Civil: Transporte y Territorio, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM)
  3. 3 Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT
Revista:
Materiales de construcción

ISSN: 0465-2746

Año de publicación: 2024

Volumen: 74

Número: 354

Tipo: Artículo

DOI: 10.3989/MC.2024.367023 DIALNET GOOGLE SCHOLAR lock_openAcceso abierto editor

Otras publicaciones en: Materiales de construcción

Resumen

La rehabilitación de carreteras supone un desafío clave para promover el progreso socioeconómico, mejorar la seguridad vial y preservar el medio ambiente. La tecnología de autorreparación de mezclas asfálticas mediante calentamiento por microondas extiende la vida útil de los pavimentos, reduciendo el consumo de combustibles fósiles y ahorrando el uso de recursos naturales durante su vida útil al aprovechar las propiedades termoplásticas y dieléctricas del asfalto para cerrar grietas en pavimentos dañados sin destruir la estructura original. En este estudio se llevado a cabo un Análisis de Ciclo de Vida para determinar los beneficios ambientales del uso de esta tecnología cuantificando sus impactos potenciales y se han comparado diferentes escenarios en los que varía la energía microondas y la adición de escorias. Los resultados muestran que esta tecnología podría disminuir una cantidad considerable de emisiones durante el ciclo de vida en comparación con una carretera convencional.

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